January 2008 Copyright 2008, Track Your Plaque, LLC 

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Track Your Plaque shows how to use CT heart scans as the 1st step in a proven program to slow, stop, even REVERSE heart disease!

In this issue:

 

Hello, everybody!

Who needs a procedure?

That is the question that guides the conventional practice of cardiology today, deciding who and when “should” go to the hospital for their stent, bypass surgery, defibrillator.

While much of the world becomes increasingly consumed with the search for the latest and greatest in medical imaging to decide who “needs” a procedure, we continue to work at our program that keeps you away from procedures.

Yes, better imaging techniques for heart disease are needed and current technology will, undoubtedly, evolve over the decades. But a tool for accurate and reliable imaging for coronary atherosclerotic plaque is already available. And that’s your friendly neighborhood CT heart scanner.

Should a bigger and better tool for coronary atherosclerotic plaque imaging present itself one of these days, then the Track Your Plaque program can shift gears and incorporate it.

Track Your Plaque is not necessarily just about heart scanning. It is about: 1) measuring plaque, then 2) controlling, perhaps reversing, it. In 2008, a simple heart scan—not a CT coronary angiogram, not a stress test, not a heart catheterization, not MRI, not PET scans—remains the most accurate, simplest, most accessible, and inexpensive way to quantify coronary atherosclerotic plaque.

Track in health!


Dr. Davis
 


Another Track Your Plaque Success Story: Lipoprotein(a) bites the dust!

I met Rona at age 60. Rona’s younger brother, 4 years her junior, had just experienced a heart attack and successfully received a stent. However, the emotional trauma of the experience left him plagued with anxiety and depression. Rona approach her primary care doctor to inquire whether she might have inherited a similar tendency. The response: a cholesterol test, followed by a prescription for Lipitor® and advice to reduce the fat in her diet.

An administrative assistant, Rona was accustomed to insisting on knowing the fine details of problems and issues, and delivered only high quality work herself. So it came as a surprise when her heart disease prevention program seemed to be based on the slimmest of information, a complete inattention to detail.

Surely, Rona thought, in an age of robotic surgery, laser treatment, and high-tech rapid communication, better precision in diagnosing heart disease was available.

Getting nowhere with her doctor, she had a heart scan. Her score: 108, a score that placed her in the 90th percentile, the worst 10% of women her age. She apparently did share at least some of the genetic potential for heart disease of her brother.

That’s when Rona came to us. Further testing uncovered seven additional causes of coronary plaque, including small LDL particles, a lipoprotein(a) of 196 nmol/l—very high, and severe deficiency of vitamin D.

We proceeded to help Rona correct all of her patterns. Fourteen months later, another heart scan revealed a score of 84—a 22% decrease.

Dr. Davis: We often tell people that lipoprotein(a), or Lp(a), is among the most difficult causes of coronary plaque to gain control over. We know that niacin, hormones like testosterone and estrogen, and DHEA, all exert positive, though variable, effects. We also know that many people struggle to reduce Lp(a) to desirable levels.

However, we can now add Rona to our growing list of successes, people who’ve reduced their heart scan score—despite having Lp(a). Rona joins our current Track Your Plaque record holder, Amy, who dropped her heart scan score 63%, also despite sharing the Lp(a) pattern.

Not everybody who follows the Track Your Plaque program will reduce their score like Rona or Amy. Not everybody with Lp(a) will achieve the phenomenal results that these two women have. But I do believe we are getting closer and closer to a powerful solution that far exceeds what can be accomplished through the conventional answers.

Lipitor® and a low-fat diet? There’s no comparison
.
 

Will a heart scan help me if I have a stent?

A reader asks: “I have three stents in my heart. Is a heart scan is advisable or even possible when one or more stents have been placed in my heart’s arteries?”

The answer: it depends.

It depends on how many arteries contain stents. It does not depend on how many stents you have.

For instance, if there are three stents in the right coronary, one in the circumflex, but none in the left anterior descending, then the unstented artery can still be scored in future for tracking purposes. It's not perfect, since you've lost tracking ability in two arteries, and you’re left with tracking plaque in a single artery.

If only one artery contain one or more stents, then you have two arteries left to track. This is still quite helpful.

In future, it would be nice to be able to score the artery that contains stents. We can indeed score the artery, but metal overlaps too much with the calcified plaque and can be virtually indistinguishable. Several years ago, we investigated the possibility of scoring the stent metal along with the plaque. After all, we reasoned, if there was a change in score, it had to be the plaque, not the stent, since metal doesn’t grow. However, we found that the scoring of the stent was just too variable and introduced too much variation into the scoring process.

Perhaps in future we will discover a better process to deal with this vexing issue. But, for the present, our approach is to score only arteries without stents. Having one or more stents is not an absolute reason to not have a heart scan; it depends on the number of arteries containing stents.
 

Will a heart scan help me if I’ve had bypass surgery?

A related question is whether heart scanning can or should be performed when you’ve had bypass surgery.

The simple answer: We’re not entirely sure, but we think so.

In my experience, about 50% of people can actually be scored after having had bypass surgery. In other words, about half of people with bypasses have enough of their own arteries clearly visible—and distinguishable from bypass grafts—to allow a score to be generated.

Thus, a score of 732 should reflect atherosclerotic plaque contained within the three coronary arteries. It should not reflect plaque in the bypass grafts.

In the other 50%, there is just too much distortion of the coronary anatomy (though this has no effect on your health; it is simply an issue related to heart scanning), there is too much overlap of arteries and grafts, or too much interference from the various metallic objects left (intentionally) in the body, such as staples used to stop bleeding during the surgery.

There is a drawback even if a score is obtained: We don’t really know how heart scan scores behave after a bypass graft is connected to any artery. For instance, if there is a bypass to the left anterior descending artery, does the presence of the graft somehow change how the score will behave over the years—will it increase more quickly, less quickly, or not affect it at all? Nobody has yet investigated this effect.

If it turns out that you are unable to obtain a heart scan score, what other options are there to track this disease? The next choice is carotid ultrasound. This simple test can also track plaque, though in the carotid artery. Plaque in the carotid artery does parallel plaque in the heart’s coronary arteries, though not perfectly. There is about 70% overlap (i.e., a correlation of about 0.7). But it is an easy test that is widely available and can be performed even if coronary bypass surgery has been performed previously.

I always remind people that, even if heart scanning is not possible, all the other preventive principles of the Track Your Plaque program still apply. While you won’t have a heart scan score to track, the Track Your Plaque program remains the number one most intensive heart disease prevention program available.

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Watch for our new and upcoming Special Reports on:

An Interview with Dr. Joel Fuhrman: The Master of Fasting
Fasting may present a chance for accelerated plaque control, such as that at the very beginning of your program. So we went to an expert in fasting, Dr. Joel Fuhrman, to get his take on just how fasting could benefit those of use with an interest in plaque control and reversal.


A review of unique treatments for lipoprotein(a)

Our new Complete Handbook of Vitamin D

 

Copyright 2008, Track Your Plaque